dân quốc

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The Vietnamese word "dân quốc" refers to a concept related to democracy, particularly in its older and less commonly used context. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Definition

• Dân quốc: This term can be translated as "bourgeois democracy." It refers to a type of government or political system where the power is held by the middle class or bourgeoisie, emphasizing individual rights and freedoms, typically associated with capitalist societies.

Usage Instructions

• "Dân quốc" is not commonly used in everyday conversation today, but you might encounter it in historical or political discussions. It is often used in academic contexts or when discussing political theories.

Example

• Sentence: "Trong lịch sử, nhiều nước đã áp dụng hình thức dân quốc để phát triển kinh tế."
  • Translation: "Throughout history, many countries have adopted forms of bourgeois democracy to develop their economies."

Advanced Usage

• In more advanced discussions, "dân quốc" can be contrasted with other forms of governance, such as "chuyên chế" (autocracy) or "cộng sản" (communism), to explore the differences in political ideologies and their impacts on society.

Word Variants

• There aren't many direct variants of "dân quốc," but you might encounter related terms like:
  • Dân chủ: democracy
  • Quốc gia: nation or state
  • Dân tộc: ethnicity or people

Different Meanings

• While "dân quốc" primarily refers to bourgeois democracy, it can also be seen in discussions about the political rights of citizens in a state governed by capitalist principles, highlighting the role of the bourgeoisie in society.

Synonyms

• Some synonyms or related terms you might see include:
  • Dân chủ tư sản: capitalist democracy
  • Chế độ dân chủ: democratic regime

Conclusion

Understanding "dân quốc" helps you explore the nuances of political vocabulary in Vietnamese, particularly in discussions about democracy and governance.

Academic

1. (cũ, ít dùng) Democracy (bourgeois)